Archive for the ‘Religion’ Category

The Global Church: Myth or Reality?

Monday, March 12th, 2012 ·
by James Copple

We preach the body of Christ and talk about the global church and the global community as if we are all connected and part of a universal, tightly knitted community with a single purpose and goal.  My religious tradition would say, “that preaches.”  In other words, that works from the pulpit.

Unfortunately, as with many things in the Church – it is a myth of convenience.  In other words, we preach it, or we use it when we talk about compassion, or speak of global outreach and evangelism.  Yet, when it comes to “doing” compassion or “doing” the outreach, we are rather parochial.  We are universal in theme but balkanized in implementation.  The cultural anthropologists and the missiologists in our community would say that is appropriate.  After all, you have to account for cultural diversity and communities of distinction based on race, geography, and gender.  All this when the entire globe has a smart phone.

The Church of the northern hemisphere must be careful not to overreach in its work with the southern hemisphere.  Or for that matter, the southern hemisphere should not overreach in its work with the north.   Language of the body of Christ disintegrates in the face of control and power discussions.  Recently, I participated in a discussion about how to limit the capacity of a community because of fear that the community might be overly influenced by “outside” thinking.  Forget the body of Christ discussion, it was who is in charge that dominated the exchange.  All of this of course is safely couched in the language of accountability.  Yet, I find accountability to be a wolf in sheep’s clothing.   Authentic accountability builds capacity in a spirit of love and grace – disingenuous  accountability is about being sure you know who is in charge.

A client of mine, not from my religious tradition, was recently chastised because a donor contributed resources outside the mainstream channels of giving.  The fear of leadership was that this would circumvent accountability.  No, what it really circumvents is control.  The body of Christ would acknowledge that a gift from one of the members of the body is probably a good thing, especially if it achieves “kingdom” goals.  The reality behind that myth – it is a good gift if the institution can control it; if it is not a threat to the rest of the body; and alas, does not have cultural trappings that exerts external control.  All legitimate concerns, but understand what is at work here – not accountability but power.

The myth of the global church will move from myth to reality when we can acknowledge that it is the spirit of trust and grace that knits this body together.  Just maybe we can learn from each other and recognize that gifts are diverse and the body is made up of many parts with many roles and functions.  We must still be one body.  However, these things are difficult to change.  Colonialism is a bad thing regardless of who is exercising the power.  And by colonialism, I mean autocratic control from one source exercised over another source claiming some sort of sovereignty.    This is not about the British, the Spanish, or the Portuguese any longer.  This is about us and our need for power.  Paternalistic control is still control regardless of its source.

We should put down the reins of power and open our hands to each other as brothers and sisters working side by side in a helping community regardless of our country of origin, our race, our gender, or tradition.  For when you cling tight fisted to the reins of power and control, it is difficult to use your hands for compassion and charity.  The Global Church is the Church that recognizes that truth.

Religion and Its Bigotry

Monday, October 10th, 2011 ·
by James Copple

Following the Indian Ocean tsunami that swept across 14 Asian and African nations in 2004, killing 283,000 people, one of the first aid organizations to arrive in countries with body bags and 72 hour kits was the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints – the Mormons. The Mormons rallied with 72 hour survival kits, and I soon learned beyond the medicines, water and food found in the kits the Mormons placed a prayer cloth and a Quran. WOW, I thought – would any other conservative religious tradition be so respectful of another’s religion? The Mormons did NOT see this as an opportunity to proselytize but to bring healing and restoration.

My academic training is in Church History. I majored in History as an undergraduate, specialized in Medieval Church History and Historical Theology in Seminary, and did doctoral work in both Medieval Church History and American Church History. I have looked at religion from just about every approach one can take. And, to be frank – the deeper I look and the longer I look the more disgusted I become.

I came to faith through the Church of the Nazarene, which is rooted in the theological tradition of John and Charles Wesley. The Church of the Nazarene was born in the context of its concern for the poor. They have historically expressed what I have experienced in my personal faith and journey.

Seeing the recent preoccupation of the media with Republican suitors for the presidency and their focus on Governor Rick Perry and the Baptist Pastor Robert Jeffress and his attempt to drive a wedge between Romney and politically conservative voters is another troubling revelation of the fine line between truth and bigotry. Forget the media’s need to keep the story alive and focus for a few moments on the arrogance of any of us to indict Mitt Romney because he belongs to a religious tradition that is just that – a religious tradition.

To be sure, the historical views of Mormons on marriage (polygamy) and race is not only unfortunate but challenges their assumption about how they were founded by a forgiving and inclusive God. These positions have been modified over time and no longer define their tradition. But then again, most conservative communities, including my own, accepted Apartheid in South Africa and dismissed it as a cultural and political anomaly that we should not challenge. Pick up that stone, if you are worthy.

All of this is now focused on Mormons – God forbid if we were to look seriously at our “Islamaphobia” that now condemns all Muslims to the scrap heap of history. The blogs and Facebook posts that continue to lump together all Muslims with Osama Bin Laden are reprehensible, bald-faced lies contrary to the spirit of the Gospel.

The sweep of history is a sad tale of blaming another’s religion for our own inadequacies. Whether it was Isabella and Ferdinand who drove the Muslims and Jews out of Spain in 1492, or some pastor’s need to make Perry more Christian than Romney, this whole discussion of one’s personal faith and its influence on public policy is a Trojan Horse. It is nothing more than an attempt to couch our political positions into a belief system that we want God to sanction. Imagine what we could do if we took “religious tradition” off the table as an influence on the way we do policy. Palestinians would not seek to push Israel into the sea and Jews and some apocalyptic Christians would not seek to justify their existence on Old Testament theory of pre-eminence. Mormons and Evangelicals could stand shoulder – to – shoulder with their concern for the family, the poor and the unborn. They could build bridges to the broken in the Horn of Africa – mostly Muslim – that are facing political and environmental famine and its consequence – starvation.

Recently in the Dadaab Refugee Camp in Kenya, a Christian leader with tears in his eyes said, “Jim I don’t see Muslims I see women, children and men in desperate need of humanitarian assistance and we have the power to help.” Yeah, my friend has figured it out. It should be one’s personal faith that defines our life and actions not the coercion of organized religion. I am convinced that God wastes no time on our attempts to divide each other by religious traditions but looks at how we live our lives in light of his sacrifice for each and EVERYONE of us. To paraphrase one of my favorite 19th Century European philosophers, Søren Kierkegaard – a long time critic of the Church – cut through the rubbish and try love. Now there is a thought. In this current political environment we will need a very big knife.